Fistula

A rectal fistula is formed when an irregular false passage arises between the inside of the rectum and the outer surface of the skin. Anal fistulas are classified according to the position of the tract and the relation of the anal opening to the internal opening of the sphincter muscle. This condition usually develops without rectal abscess. The anal abscess itself is usually the result of a small gland that becomes infected.

The most common symptoms are pain, frequent swelling, pus, and discomfort during stool discharge. The most common treatment in India is a surgery; The most common method is the treatment of minimally invasive video assisted rectal fistula.


What are the main symptoms of fistula?
  • Unbearable pain that is still felt while sitting.
  • Swelling, tenderness, itching or redness around the anus.
  • Pu, bleeding.
  • Pain fever associated with bowel movements.

What are the main causes of fistula?
  • Anorectal abscesses - Almost all anal fistulas are the result of previous anorectal abscesses. Anorectal abscesses begin with an infection of one of the anal glands. The infection soon forms a pus - a pond. Anal fistula results when it fails to heal completely without treatment.
  • Conditions that cause inflammation of the intestines, such as chronic diseases, such as diverticulitis.
  • Hate in the anorectal region.
  • Infections - क्षय रोग, एचआईवी, यौन संचारित रोग.
  • Itrogenic - as a complication of previous surgery in the region.

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